Everything you need to know about Formentera
2024-12-18
Formentera, the jewel of the Mediterranean, is a paradisiacal destination that enchants travelers from all over the world.
With its crystal-clear waters, natural landscapes, and tranquil atmosphere, it is the ideal place to disconnect and enjoy a unique experience. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about Formentera, from how to get there to the best beaches, activities, and local secrets.
WHERE IS FORMENTERA LOCATED?
The island of Formentera is the smallest of the Balearic Islands, situated in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Ibiza. It is located about 20 kilometers away from its sister island and, unlike Ibiza, has managed to preserve its natural essence and tranquility. Despite its small size—just 83 square kilometers—Formentera is a paradise that captivates nature lovers, sea enthusiasts, and those seeking calm.
The island is part of a protected environment and boasts unique biodiversity, especially thanks to the presence of the Posidonia oceanica, a submarine plant that filters the water, keeping it clean and transparent. This ecological treasure has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
HOW TO GET to Formentera
By Boat
There is no airport in Formentera, which has helped preserve its tranquility and natural charm. The most common way to get there is by taking a ferry from Ibiza. Ferries depart regularly from Ibiza Port, and the journey takes approximately 30 minutes. Several companies operate this route, such as Trasmapi, Balearia, and Mediterránea Pitiusa.
For those looking for a more luxurious experience, it’s also possible to rent a private boat that will take you directly to the island. Additionally, some ferries allow you to bring a car or motorbike, making transportation easier once on Formentera.
Flights to Ibiza
To reach Formentera, you must first fly to Ibiza, whose international airport offers numerous flights from Europe and other parts of the world. From there, the ferry ride is short and comfortable. It’s recommended to book flights and ferries in advance, especially if you plan to travel during high season.
Local Transportation Options
Once in Formentera, getting around the island is simple, with options suited to all types of travelers:
· Car or Scooter Rentals: The best option to explore the island at your own pace. Most rental companies are located near La Savina Port, where the ferry arrives.
· Bicycles: Formentera is ideal for cycling enthusiasts, thanks to its well-maintained green routes and flat terrain. It’s an eco-friendly and economical way to explore the island.
· Buses: A bus network connects the main beaches and towns. It’s a good option if you prefer not to drive.
· Electric Scooters: A modern, quiet, and sustainable alternative to explore Formentera without polluting.
The BEST BEACHES in Formentera
One of the main reasons travelers choose Formentera is its breathtaking beaches with turquoise waters and white sands. The island's beaches are renowned for their pristine beauty and relaxed atmosphere, with some considered among the most beautiful in the world.
· Playa de Ses Illetes
Undoubtedly the most famous beach in Formentera and is considered one of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Located in the Ses Salines Natural Park, this beach offers a virgin environment and stunning turquoise waters. Its fine white sand, combined with the protected natural surroundings, makes it a unique spot. Due to its popularity, it can get crowded during high season, so visiting early in the morning or at sunset is recommended. Additionally, as a protected area, access by car requires a small fee to help preserve the environment.
· Playa de Llevant
Located near Ses Illetes, is just as beautiful but less crowded. Its gentle waves and white sand make it ideal for families and couples looking for tranquility. From here, you can also enjoy views of the open sea and take long walks along the shore.
· Cala Saona
A small and charming cove surrounded by red cliffs and pine forests. It is famous for its intimate setting and clear waters, perfect for snorkeling and discovering marine life. In the afternoon, Cala Saona becomes one of the best spots on the island to watch the sunset, with the sky painted in orange and red hues that contrast with the blue sea.
· Es Caló des Mort
This small cove is one of Formentera’s hidden treasures. Surrounded by rocks and cliffs, its small size gives it an intimate and exclusive atmosphere. Access is not the easiest, but the effort is worth it. The waters of Es Caló des Mort are incredibly clear, making it a perfect spot for swimming and snorkeling.
· Playa de Migjorn
Playa de Migjorn is the largest beach on the island, stretching over 5 kilometers. Here, you’ll find the perfect mix of quiet areas ideal for disconnecting and livelier spots with beach bars and restaurants where you can savor the local cuisine. Migjorn is also a great place for water sports such as paddleboarding or simply strolling while enjoying the sound of the sea.
WHAT TO SEE AND DO in Formentera
Walk to the La Mola Lighthouse
The La Mola Lighthouse, also known as the "lighthouse of poets", is located on an impressive cliff at 120 meters above sea level. This lighthouse inspired writers like Jules Verne, who mentioned it in his work Hector Servadac. The scenery is breathtaking, especially at sunrise or sunset, when the sun merges with the Mediterranean horizon. The surroundings feature walking trails and benches where you can sit and enjoy the landscape and tranquility.
Ses Salines Natural Park
This park, declared a Natural Reserve, covers a vast area that connects Formentera with Ibiza. In addition to its centuries-old salt flats, which are still active, it is an important habitat for migratory birds like flamingos. The salt flats offer a unique landscape, especially at sunset, when the sun reflects pink hues on the water.
Artisan Markets
Formentera is known for its vibrant artisan scene. Across the island, you will find markets where local artists sell jewelry, clothing, ceramics, and other handmade products. Some of the most popular markets include the La Mola Market and the Sant Francesc Market. These are perfect for taking home a unique souvenir while supporting local businesses.
Charming Villages
· Sant Francesc Xavier: The capital of Formentera, where you’ll find shops, cafés, and restaurants. It’s the perfect place to stroll and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.
· Sant Ferran: A small bohemian village with a special charm and a lively nightlife.
· Es Pujols: The most touristic and lively area of Formentera, featuring numerous bars, restaurants, and shops by the sea.
Water Activities
In Formentera, you can enjoy a wide range of water activities, such as:
· Snorkeling and Diving: Discover the incredible marine life and the Posidonia oceanica meadows.
· Paddleboarding and Kayaking: Explore the island's calm waters, discovering coves and caves.
· Sailing and Catamaran Tours: Rent a boat and sail around the island to discover hidden corners inaccessible by land.
GASTRONOMY in Formentera
The gastronomy of Formentera is another of its great attractions. The island offers a delicious mix of traditional Mediterranean dishes made with fresh products from the sea and land.
Typical Dishes of Formentera
· Ensalada payesa: A refreshing salad made with local ingredients like tomato, pepper, onion, and dried fish.
· Bullit de peix: A traditional fish stew from the Balearic Islands served with rice and alioli.
· Frit de polp: A dish made with fried octopus, potatoes, and spices.
Recommended Restaurants
Some of the best restaurants where you can savor local cuisine include:
· Es Caló: With sea views, it offers fresh fish dishes and traditional cooking.
· Can Carlos: Perfect for enjoying a romantic dinner in a unique setting.
· Beso Beach: A relaxed spot with a Mediterranean fusion menu.
TIPS for Traveling to Formentera
· Book in advance: Both the ferry and accommodation in Formentera fill up quickly during high season, so it’s essential to book early.
· Visit during the off-season: If you want a quieter experience with fewer crowds, the months of May, June, September, and October are ideal.
· Protect the environment: Respect the island’s nature and avoid damaging the Posidonia meadows. Use biodegradable sunscreen and don’t leave trash behind.
· Rent transportation: To move comfortably around the island, renting a bicycle, scooter, or car is the best option.
· Bring cash: While most places accept credit cards, some markets and small businesses prefer cash.
